設(shè)計(jì)大型飛機(jī)模型是利用模型來執(zhí)行設(shè)計(jì)思想而制定的設(shè)計(jì)方案，大型飛機(jī)模型設(shè)計(jì)的內(nèi)容包括什么呢？以及模型設(shè)計(jì)是對自身設(shè)計(jì)理念的完善和優(yōu)化。下面我們來看看大型模型設(shè)計(jì)需要注意的問題。

The design of large aircraft model is to use the model to implement the design idea and formulate the design scheme. What does the design of large aircraft model include? And model design is the perfection and optimization of its own design concept. Let's take a look at the problems that should be paid attention to in large-scale model design.

在飛機(jī)模型制造期間內(nèi)容

Contents during aircraft model manufacturing

(1)整體大型飛機(jī)模型設(shè)計(jì)，模型具有立秀形象直觀的特點(diǎn)，構(gòu)思整體布局，模型用于充分展示區(qū)域內(nèi)相關(guān)設(shè)施之間的空間關(guān)系，可多方案對比，使整體設(shè)計(jì)方案完善合理。

(1) The overall large-scale aircraft model is designed. The model is visual and intuitive. The overall layout is conceived. The model is used to fully display the spatial relationship between relevant facilities in the area. Multiple schemes can be compared to make the overall design scheme perfect and reasonable.

(2)設(shè)備布置大型飛機(jī)模型設(shè)計(jì)：主要供工藝安裝設(shè)計(jì)人員在初步設(shè)計(jì)階段使用模型進(jìn)行構(gòu)思，制定設(shè)備布置方案，比較各種方案，提高初步設(shè)計(jì)的質(zhì)量，能有效控制占地面積和投資。

(2) Model design of large aircraft for equipment layout: it is mainly used by process installation designers to conceive, formulate equipment layout schemes, compare various schemes, improve the quality of preliminary design, and effectively control the floor area and investment.

在飛機(jī)模型三點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)注意

Three points for attention in aircraft model design

既然飛機(jī)模型設(shè)計(jì)不僅僅是簡單的飛機(jī)，而是模型與周邊環(huán)境的整體融合，所以飛機(jī)與周邊場景之間應(yīng)該有相應(yīng)的比例和尺度。如果個別情況需要特殊處理，至少要保證整體比例準(zhǔn)確，無論模型本身大小，視覺效果一定要和諧，不能有虛假的感覺。

Since the aircraft model design is not just a simple aircraft, but the overall integration of the model and the surrounding environment, there should be corresponding proportions and scales between the aircraft and the surrounding scenes. If special treatment is required for individual cases, at least ensure the accuracy of the overall proportion. Regardless of the size of the model itself, the visual effect must be harmonious without false feeling.

質(zhì)感問題很大程度上反映了真實(shí)程度，如果模型本身的質(zhì)感不強(qiáng)，就會有差異。用設(shè)計(jì)師的雙手打造模型，即使生活中的實(shí)際情況沒有改變，人們也可以通過藝術(shù)和虛擬的方式相信物體就在人們面前。這還包括建立此連接的飛機(jī)模型設(shè)計(jì)知識。

The texture problem largely reflects the reality. If the texture of the model itself is not strong, there will be differences. Using the designer's hands to create models, even if the actual situation in life has not changed, people can also believe that objects are in front of people through art and virtual ways. This also includes aircraft model design knowledge to establish this connection.

從造型的性質(zhì)來看，模型是真實(shí)物體的微觀版本。大型飛機(jī)模型設(shè)計(jì)包括飛機(jī)與周圍環(huán)境的關(guān)系，這時候就需要相應(yīng)地改變光照顏色。如果一味追求實(shí)體飛機(jī)的本色，就會顯得“臟”。通過靈活而謹(jǐn)慎的方法來實(shí)現(xiàn)環(huán)境與飛機(jī)色彩的融合，這些雜亂的色彩拼貼將失去吸引力和活力。

From the nature of modeling, the model is the microscopic version of the real object. Large aircraft model design includes the relationship between the aircraft and the surrounding environment. At this time, it is necessary to change the lighting color accordingly. If we blindly pursue the true colors of physical aircraft, it will appear "dirty". Through flexible and prudent methods to achieve the integration of environment and aircraft color, these messy color collages will lose their appeal and vitality.

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